Know Your Hand Signals Before Test Day

π Hand Signals for the Irish Driving Test
Easy Guide for Learners (2026)
Learn all the hand signals you may be asked to demonstrate during your Irish driving testβwith simple explanations, memory tips, illustrations and a quick quiz.
β
RSA Test Ready
β
Easy Memory Tricks
β
Free Practice Quiz
π± Book a Pre-Test Lesson
π Call 085 733 5950
π¦ Why Do Examiners Ask Hand Signals?
Many learner drivers never use hand signals during normal driving.
However, during your Irish driving test the examiner may ask you to demonstrate them before you begin driving.
Don’t worryβthey only want to know that you understand them.
Hand signals are mainly used if:
π§ Indicators stop working
π‘ Brake lights fail
π Other road users need to understand your intentions
Are they important?
Hand signals are a small part of the Irish driving test, but they catch a lot of learners out because they are rarely used in normal driving.
During your test, the examiner may ask you to demonstrate hand signals before you drive. You do not need to panic β you just need to know what each signal means and show it clearly.
Hand signals are used when other road users need to understand your intention, especially if indicators or brake lights are not working properly.
Quick Test Tip
Hand signals do not give you right of way. They only tell others what you intend to do. You must still check mirrors, observe properly, and only move when safe.
The Main Hand Signals You Need to Know
1. I am going to turn or move out to the right
Use this for: traffic behind you.
How to show it:
Put your right arm straight out of the driverβs window, pointing clearly to the right.
Memory tip:
Right arm out = right turn or moving out.
Graphic 1 Above:
Car viewed from behind, driverβs right arm straight out, arrow pointing right.
2. I am going to turn left
Use this for: traffic behind you.
How to show it:
Put your right arm out of the window and move it in a circular anti-clockwise motion.
Memory tip:
Circle motion = I am turning left.
Graphic 2 Above:
Car viewed from behind, driver arm outside window making circular arrow motion.
3. I am slowing down or stopping
Use this for: traffic behind you.
How to show it:
Put your right arm out of the window and move it slowly up and down.
Memory tip:
Up and down = slow down.
Graphic 3 Above:
Car viewed from behind, driver arm out, vertical arrows up and down.
4. I want to turn right
Use this for: oncoming traffic, Garda, flagman, or pointsman.
How to show it:
Put your right arm straight out, pointing to your right.
Memory tip:
Point right = I want to turn right.
5. I want to turn left
Use this for: oncoming traffic, Garda, flagman, or pointsman.
How to show it:
Extend your right arm and forearm across your body, pointing towards the left.
Memory tip:
Arm across body = I want to go left.
6. I want to go straight ahead
Use this for: oncoming traffic, Garda, flagman, or pointsman.
How to show it:
Raise your right hand upright with your palm facing forward.
Memory tip:
Palm up = I am going straight.
Common Mistakes Learners Make
Showing the signal too weakly
The examiner needs to clearly see what you mean. Make the signal obvious.
Mixing up left turn and slow down
Left turn is a circular motion.
Slow down is an up-and-down motion.
Thinking the signal gives priority
It does not. You still need mirrors, observation, judgement, and safe timing.
Forgetting the βtraffic behindβ signals
Most learners remember right turn but forget the left turn and slow/stop signals.
Hand Signals Driving Test Practice Quiz
Question 1
Your indicator is not working and you want to move out to the right. What hand signal should you give?
Answer: Right arm straight out.
Question 2
You want to slow down or stop. What signal should you give?
Answer: Right arm out, moving up and down.
Question 3
You want to turn left for traffic behind you. What signal should you give?
Answer: Right arm out, moving in an anti-clockwise circular motion.
Question 4
Do hand signals give you right of way?
Answer: No. They only show your intention.
π Related Irish Driving Test Guides
π How to Pass the Irish Driving Test First Time
β Read Guide
π¦ Road Signs Every Learner Must Know
β Read Guide
π Common Reasons Learners Fail the Driving Test
β Read Guide
π Reverse Around a Corner Guide
β Read Guide
π Pre-Test Driving Lessons Dublin
β Book Lesson
π Driving Test Preparation Guide
β Read Guide
π Need Help Before Your Driving Test join these success stories?

Preparing for your test in Dublin?
Our focused pre-test lessons cover:
β Hand signals
β Under-the-bonnet questions
β Road signs
β Test routes
β Mock driving tests
β Fault correction
π± WhatsApp 085 733 5950
π Call 085 733 5950
β FAQ Section
These are exactly the kinds of questions our students ask.
Do they always ask hand signals in the Irish driving test?
No. Some examiners ask every learner, while others may not. You should be prepared because they can ask before the driving portion begins.
How many hand signals do I need to know?
Learn all six. Most learners only remember the first three, but the examiner can ask about any of them.
Will I fail if I forget a hand signal?
Not usually on its own. It depends on the overall assessment, but forgetting them can lose marks unnecessarily.
Do I use my left arm?
No.
In Ireland, all driving test hand signals are demonstrated using your right arm except signal for going straight ahead
Are hand signals still used today?
Rarely during everyday driving because modern vehicles have indicators and brake lights. However, they remain part of the Irish driving test syllabus and are useful if vehicle lights fail.
Final Test-
Day Reminder
The examiner is not looking for a Hollywood performance. They want to see that you understand the signals and can show them clearly.
Before your driving test, spend two minutes practising:
Right arm out = right
Circular motion = left
Up and down = slow or stop
Palm up = straight ahead
That is usually enough to stop this becoming an easy lost mark.

